Nigeria Is Now A Full-blown Dictatorship – Saraki, Dogara, NBA Oppose CJN Onnoghen’s Suspension
CJN, Walter Onnoghen
Speaker of House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara has rejected the suspension of the Chief Justice of Nigeria, Walter Onnoghen.
Yakubu Dogara, speaker of the house of representatives in a statement on Saturday, Dogara said the suspension of Walter Onnoghen, chief justice of Nigeria (CJN), by President Muhammadu Buhari is a notice to the world that “Nigeria is now a full-blown dictatorship.”
The speaker said no provision in sections 157 and 292 of the constitution supports Buhari’s action.
“This did not come as a rude shock except to those who have been blind to the gradual but progressive erosion of democratic values in the polity as President Buhari’s government has never hidden its disdain for the rule of law,” he said.
“We have watched in disbelief as the Government recklessly deploys institutional prerogatives; routinely flouts the rule of law; subverts and assaults democratic Institutions; refuses to accept opponents as legitimate; suppresses citizens civil liberties(especially those of opponents) and trample underfoot the media. In short, the Government’s tyrannical and authoritarian credentials are loathsomely legendary.
“The whole idea of a limited government is that the President’s powers is limited by law and it is ultra vires his powers to act in the absence of explicit legislative authorisation. That is representative democracy at its best which our 1999 Constitution as amended guarantees.
“It is instructive to note that our constitution does not contemplate or presupposes a situation whereby the Judiciary will have a suspended CJN and an acting CJN at the same time. Therefore, it is right to posit, as some have done that the President now has his own Chief Judge to do his bidding while Nigeria has a sitting CJN until he is removed in line with the provisions of the Constitution.
“As of today, Nigeria is now Germany in the wake of the 1933 Reichstag fire. Our democracy is on fire; ignited by the very people who swore to protect and defend it.
“That this fire must not convert the chancellor to Fuhrer as it happened in Germany in 1933 depends on our collective response and that of the international community. We must not bow our knees to dictatorship: not now, not ever again.”
Dogara added that the world must not allow “this unmitigated disaster” in Nigeria.
Also, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and its Presidential Candidate, Atiku Abubakar, the Senate President, Bukola Saraki have all rejected the appointment of acting Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN).
The Nigerian Bar Association called the suspension a’coup’.
The PDP in a statement issued by its National Publicity Secretary, Mr Kola Ologbondiyan, on Friday in Abuja, said that the PDP rejected in its entirety, the attempts to foist an illegal Chief Justice on the nation while the substantive CJN, Justice Walter Onnoghen remains in office.
President Muhammadu Buhari on Friday suspended Onnoghen, pending the completion of his trial at the Code of Conduct Tribunal (CCT) and sworn in Justice Ibrahim Tanko Mohammed, from Bauchi State, as the acting CJN.
According to the president, the suspension was as result of the ongoing trial of Onnoghen by the CCT and subsequent order of the tribunal directing him to suspend him, pending the completion of his trial.
Ologbondiyan who is also the Director, Media and Publicity, PDP Presidential Campaign Organization (PPCO) said that the PDP firmly held that such impunity could not stand, as Nigeria is a nation governed by law.
He called on the National Assembly to immediately reconvene and proceed with legislative actions against President Buhari over the suspension.
“There can be no two Chief Justices of Nigeria. Our constitution is clear on how a Chief Justice is appointed and removed, as such does not lie on the prerogative of the President.
“As such, we urge all Nigerians and the international community to recognize only Onnoghen as the Chief Justice of Nigeria.
Ologbondiyan invited the international community and particularly the United States and the United Kingdom to note that the action was an assault on the judiciary geared towards subverting the 2019 general elections.
“Nigeria is a democratic state governed by the constitution and the law and Nigerians will never allow anybody to appropriate rulership to himself outside the dictates of the law,” Ologbondiyan said.
Similarly, Atiku Abubakar rejected the appointment of an acting CJN and call on Justice Onnoghen and the judiciary to resist with every legal and constitutional means that they could muster.
Abubakar in a statement described the President’s action as the latest in the ongoing rape of the nation’s hard earned democracy .
“The fact that the unlawful suspension of Onnoghen was announced just as it became public knowledge that the CJN was constituting the election petition tribunals is not lost on discerning Nigerians and the international community.
” This act of desperation is geared towards affecting the outcome of the 2019 Presidential elections.
“Indeed, it is not just the CJN that has been “suspended”, it is the Nigerian Constitution that has been infracted and, in effect, suspended, under the guise of the suspension of the CJN.
Abubakar called for unity amongst the judiciary, saying they should not allow the APC government turn them against yourselves.
“The judiciary is the last hope of the common man and the defender of our democracy.
“I also urge the international community to follow the commendable example of the United States and the United Kingdom by intervening to make those involved in this undemocratic act know that their actions will have consequences. Strong consequences.”
He also urged Nigerian electorate to save the country from dictatorship by voting against desperate war against the judiciary.
In another reaction, Senate President Bukola Saraki, expressed concern over the suspension of Onnoghen.
Saraki, in a statement, said that the suspension was alien to the Constitution.
“There are already the general belief that this action was taken to pre-empt the already scheduled inauguration of election petition tribunals by Onnoghen.
“By unilaterally suspending the CJN without following the provision of the constitution is a dangerous signal to the entire world.
“Our Constitution makes no provision for suspension of the nation’s highest judicial officer. The constitution provides a clear process for removal of the CJN and specifies the roles of the three arms of government, beginning from the National Judicial Council (NJC), the National Assembly and the Presidency.
“They all have different roles to play in that process, ” he said.
He called for reversal of the decision to allow due process of law to take its natural course in determining the guilt or otherwise and suitability of Onnoghen to continue as the head of the nation’s judiciary.
The Nigerian Bar Association, (NBA) described the suspension as as a coup against the judiciary.
NBA President, Mr Paul Usoro (SAN) also condemned the swearing-in of Justice Ibrahim Mohammed as Acting Chief Judge (CJN).
He said the action of the executive portends a slide into anarchy, adding, “It is also a complete deconstruction of the rule of law and due process”
“The NBA unequivocally rejects and condemns this attempted coup against the Nigerian Judiciary and evident suspension of the Nigerian Constitution by the Executive arm of the Federal Government.
“It amounts to an absolute breach of the constitution and the usurpation of the powers of the senate and the Nigerian Judicial Council,” Usoro said.
He said the Tribunal had on January 22, adjourned its proceedings to January 28 and has before it a Motion on Notice that is yet to be argued, wondering how it could have granted an ex parte motion on 23 January.
“The motion is seeking the same reliefs as were contained in the purported ex parte application for the suspension of the CJN, among others,” he said.
He called on the Federal Government to avert the looming constitutional crisis precipitated by what it described as an ill-advised action.
“In particular, the NBA demands the reversal of the purported suspension of Justice Walter Onnoghen.
“We also call on the National Assembly to assert its constitutional authority and powers and prevent this slide into chaos and erosion of the rule of law”.
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